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Circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus1 (cVDPV) 2000-2013

 

1Circulating Vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV) is associated with 2 or more cases of AFP. Niger 2006, Niger 2009, Niger 2010, Chad 2010 cVDPVs are linked to the Nigeria outbreak. Kenya 2012 cVDPVs are linked to the Somalia outbreak. VDPV type 2 cases with greater than or equal to 6nt difference from sabin in VP1; VDPV types 1 and 3 cases with greater than or equal to 10nt difference from sabin in VP1 are reported here. Figures exclude VDPV from non-AFP sources. Nigeria figures include the following cases with WPV1/cVDPV2 mixture: 2005 - 2, 2006 - 1, 2007 - 1, 2008 - 3, 2009 - 1, 2011 - 1; WPV3/cVPDV2 mixture 2007 - 2. *Figures include multiple emergences and transmission chains. **cVDPVs due to importation.
Data at WHO/HQ as of 14 May 2013