polio eradication

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The first day of the National Immunization Day (NID) is called the 'booth day'. Set up at fixed sites around a community, such as in schools, market or village squares, churches or mosques, parents can bring their children to such a booth for immunization.

The subsequent days of the NID are known as the 'house-to-house' days. Vaccinators travel throughout all communities across India to visit each house in efforts to immunize any further children who may not have been immunized during the booth day. All in all, more than 191 million homes were visited between 21 November and 26 November.

Children who are immunized are 'finger-marked' with a pen with impermeable ink. The ink will remain visible for two weeks, ensuring that as vaccinators come across this child later in the week, they will be able to tell that this particular child has already received its polio vaccine.

In total, more than 167 million children were immunized during the 'booth day' and 'house-to-house' activities.

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Immunizations
House-marking

Micro-planning & cold-chain of vaccine
Resistance
Social mobilization 
Monitoring & evaluation
Lack of proper sanitation infrastructure facilitates poliovirus circulation
India's progress in polio eradication


The Global Eradication of Polio