polio eradication

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Social mobilization is of particular importance during and leading up to National Immunization Days.

Posters, banners, miking are all activities undertaken to announce the campaign. Movie stars and national sports personalities all add their support to publicly advocate for the importance of polio eradication.

Rotary International volunteers and UNICEF play a crucial role in this. Rotarians are often community leaders, who are able to engage their entire communities to participate in the immunization campaign. Rotarians often give presents to children who have been immunized, such as whistles, balls or sun-visors. Additionally, frequently they offer other health interventions to families during an immunization campaign, such as eye-drops for example.

UNICEF has an extensive network of 3,300 Community Mobilizing Coordinators (CMC) in place, whose sole role it is to get the word out among communities that the polio immunization activities are being conducted and reminding parents on the importance to have their children immunized.

The engagement of local influencers and religious leaders helps reduce any potential resistance to the polio vaccine among communities. 'Special teams' of local influencers or local community or religious leaders visit homes of parents who may have concerns about the safety of the polio vaccine. Vaccinators carry written statements such as religious fatwas with them, to re-assure parents that polio vaccination is the right thing to do for their children.

All these activities contribute to ensuring as many children as possible are reached during a National Immunization Day.

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Immunizations
House-marking

Micro-planning & cold-chain of vaccine
Resistance
Social mobilization 
Monitoring & evaluation
Lack of proper sanitation infrastructure facilitates poliovirus circulation
India's progress in polio eradication


The Global Eradication of Polio